Fall Armyworm in Maize

Fall Armyworm in Maize

Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) continues to be one of the most damaging pests in maize. Due to warmer temperatures and prolonged dry spells this season, FAW activity has increased, especially during the early vegetative stages of maize.

How to Identify Early Symptoms ?

  • Small “shot-hole” patterns on leaves
  • Scraped leaf surfaces (window-pane appearance)
  • Fresh frass (sawdust-like excreta) inside the whorl
  • Young caterpillars hiding in the whorl during daytime

Early identification is crucial because FAW spreads rapidly

Control

Use only when pest load crosses ETL (5% plant infestation)

  1. Spinetoram 11.7% SC @ 0.5 ml/l
  2. Emamectin Benzoate 5% SG @ 0.4 g/l
  3. Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC @ 0.3 ml/l
  4. Lambda Cyhalothrin 5% EC @ 0.75 ml/l (NS Haloshield 5)

All sprays should be directed into the whorl for best efficacy.

Quick Tip for Farmers :

Spray early! Fall Armyworm is hardest to control when the larvae hide inside the whorl. Target them when they are small for maximum impact.

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